The insurance a cleaning business needs is general liability. It is the one policy that matters, it is inexpensive, and on the model my sister Jen and I use it is usually the only one you carry, because you have no employees and your cleaners bring their own cars and supplies. We built Oak Bay Clean to $2.8M in sales, and this is the plain-English version of what general liability covers, what it costs, and why your insurance stays simple.
What insurance does a cleaning business need?
A cleaning business needs general liability insurance. It pays when your work damages a client's property or someone is injured, like a cleaner knocking over a television or a client slipping on a wet floor. Clients, especially property managers and commercial ones, often ask for proof of it before they hire you, so it earns its keep from the first contract.
The only other policy that enters the picture is workers' compensation, and that applies only once you have employees. On the contractor model, your cleaners are independent contractors rather than employees, so most owners never carry it. That leaves general liability as the whole insurance conversation for a new cleaning business. This is general information and not insurance or legal advice, so confirm your own situation with a licensed agent.
How much does cleaning business insurance cost?
General liability for a small residential cleaning business usually runs about $30 to $100 a month, depending on your state, your revenue, and the work you take. It is one of the cheapest lines in the whole business, and it is a fixed cost you can plan around from day one.
It stays this low for a reason. On the contractor model you carry no payroll of employees and no fleet of company vehicles, which are the two most expensive lines for a traditional cleaning company. You are insuring one thing: the business against a job going wrong. For where insurance sits among your other startup numbers, read how much it costs to start a cleaning business.
Do you legally need insurance to start a cleaning business?
In most places you are not legally required to carry general liability to clean houses, but you will need it in practice, because clients ask for it and some city licenses require it. This is general information and not legal advice, so check your city and state.
Three reasons owners carry general liability even where the law does not force it:
- Clients ask for it. Property managers, realtors, and commercial clients want a certificate of insurance before they let you in the door. No certificate, no contract.
- One accident can end a young business. A damaged hardwood floor or a client injury can cost more than a year of premiums in a single afternoon.
- Some city licenses require it. A number of municipal business licenses ask for proof of liability coverage as a condition, so you may need it to register anyway.
For the licensing side of this question, read do I need a license to start a cleaning business.
Do your cleaners need their own insurance?
Yes. On the contractor model, each of your cleaners is running their own small business, so each one carries their own general liability coverage. Most cleaners do not realize they need it, and a policy that has to be paid a full year at a time is a wall, because a cleaner rarely has that kind of lump sum sitting around. So we point ours to an insurer that bills monthly.
We recommend Foxquilt, because they let cleaners pay month to month instead of all at once, which is what makes coverage realistic for someone just starting out. That is an affiliate link, so Jen and I earn a fee if a cleaner signs up, at no extra cost to them. Requiring each cleaner to carry their own coverage also keeps your own risk down and reinforces that they are genuine independent contractors rather than employees.
Do you need workers' compensation for a cleaning business?
You need workers' compensation only once you have employees. It covers medical bills and lost wages when a worker is hurt on the job, and it becomes legally required in almost every state the moment you put someone on payroll. On the contractor model, your cleaners are genuine independent contractors, so this usually does not apply to you.
What keeps that true is how you run the relationship: your cleaners accept or decline jobs, set their own schedules, and bring their own cars and supplies, so worker classification holds up and workers' comp stays off your books. Classification is what decides it, not the label, so confirm your setup with your state. We cover how the contractor side works in how to find and hire cleaners.
How the contractor model keeps insurance simple
Most cleaning insurance guides quote high numbers because they assume a company with employees on payroll and a fleet of branded vans. On the model Jen and I teach, both of those disappear, and your insurance shrinks to one line.
- You carry general liability on your business, so the company is covered if something goes wrong on a job.
- You skip workers' compensation as long as your cleaners are genuine independent contractors, because it applies to employees.
- You have no company vehicles to insure, because your contractors drive their own cars.
That is why an owner on this model is fully covered for roughly the price of a phone plan, while a traditional company with staff and vehicles pays several times that.
How do you get cleaning business insurance?
You get general liability online in about fifteen minutes. You quote and buy a policy in one sitting, then download a certificate of insurance right away to send to clients who ask. For your cleaners, who each carry their own coverage, point them to an insurer that bills monthly like Foxquilt, covered above.
- Quote general liability. Give the insurer your location, your expected revenue, and your services. A small residential cleaning policy is the cheapest tier.
- Download your certificate of insurance. Keep a copy ready to send, because commercial clients will ask for one by name.
- Revisit coverage only if you grow into employees. If you ever put someone on payroll, that is the point to add workers' compensation.
This is general information and not insurance or legal advice. A licensed agent can confirm what your state and your clients require.
Frequently asked questions
What insurance do I need for a cleaning business? General liability insurance. It covers you if your work damages a client's property or someone is injured. On the contractor model, that is the one policy most owners need, because you have no employees and your cleaners bring their own cars and supplies.
How much does cleaning business insurance cost? General liability for a small residential cleaning business usually runs about $30 to $100 a month, depending on your state, your revenue, and the work you take. It is one of the cheapest lines in the whole business.
Do I legally need insurance to start a cleaning business? In most places you are not legally required to carry general liability, but clients ask for proof of it and some city licenses require it, so you will need it in practice. This is general information, not legal advice.
Do I need workers' compensation for a cleaning business? Only once you have employees. On the contractor model your cleaners are independent contractors rather than employees, so most owners do not carry it, though worker classification is what decides it. Confirm with your state.
Do my cleaners need their own insurance? Yes. On the contractor model each cleaner carries their own general liability. Many do not realize they need it, and paying a year upfront is a barrier, so we recommend an insurer that bills monthly, like Foxquilt.
Why is cleaning business insurance so cheap on the contractor model? Because you carry no employees and no company vehicles. General liability is the one policy you need, and it is inexpensive, so you are covered for roughly the price of a phone plan.
Where to start
Insurance is one line on a longer setup list. These guides cover the rest of getting a cleaning business off the ground:
- How to start a cleaning business in 2026 (step-by-step guide)
- Do I need a license to start a cleaning business
- How much does it cost to start a cleaning business
- How to find and hire cleaners
About the author
Victoria Westcott co-founded Cleaning Company Blueprint with her sister Jen. Together they built Oak Bay Clean, their cleaning company in Victoria, BC, to $2.8M in sales since 2021, running it with a team of contractors. Vic writes these guides from inside the business, sharing the model and the numbers behind it. More about Vic and Jen.
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